1
וַֽיְהִי֙ beacon הָיָה hâyâh a primitive root (compare H1933 (הָוָא)); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) beacon, [idiom] altoge כִּֽי and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel ־ הֵחֵ֣ל begin חָלַל châlal a primitive root (compare H2470 (חָלָה)); also denominative (from H2485 (חָלִיל)) properly, to bore, i.e. (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, הָֽאָדָ֔ם man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low לָרֹ֖ב increase רָבַב râbab a primitive root; (compare H7241 (רָבִיב)); also as denominative from H7233 (רְבָבָה); properly, to cast together , i.e. increase, especially in number; to mult עַל above עַל ʻal properly, the same as H5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, ־ פְּנֵ֣י fore פָּנִים pânîym plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from H6437 (פָּנָה)); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (lite הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה earth אֲדָמָה ʼădâmâh from H119 (אָדַם); soil (from its general redness) country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land. וּבָנ֖וֹת apple בַּת bath from H1129 (בָּנָה) (as feminine of H1121 (בֵּן)); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively) apple (of יֻלְּד֥וּ bear יָלַד yâlad a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) br לָהֶֽם׃
Now when men began to multiply on the face of the earth and daughters were born to them,
2
וַיִּרְא֤וּ advise self רָאָה râʼâh a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative) advise self, appear, בְנֵי man בֵּן bên from H1129 (בָּנָה); a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, ־ הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ בְּנ֣וֹת apple בַּת bath from H1129 (בָּנָה) (as feminine of H1121 (בֵּן)); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively) apple (of הָֽאָדָ֔ם man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low כִּ֥י and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel טֹבֹ֖ת beautiful טוֹב ṭôwb from H2895 (טוֹב); good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (goo הֵ֑נָּה their הֵנָּה hênnâh prolongation for H2004 (הֵן); themselves (often used emphatic for the copula, also in indirect relation) [idiom] in, [idiom] such (and such things), their, (int וַיִּקְח֤וּ accept לָקַח lâqach a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications) accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receiv לָהֶם֙ נָשִׁ֔ים ess אִשָּׁה ʼishshâh feminine of H376 (אִישׁ) or H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ); irregular plural, נָשִׁים;(used in the same wide sense as H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ)) a woman (adulter) ess, each, every, female מִכֹּ֖ל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne אֲשֶׁ֥ר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha בָּחָֽרוּ acceptable בָּחַר bâchar a primitive root; properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select acceptable, appoint, choose (choice), excellent, join, be rather, require. ׃
the sons of God saw that the daughters of men were beautiful, and they took as wives whomever they chose.
3
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר name אָמַר ʼâmar a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude) answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command( יְהוָ֗ה Jehovah יְהֹוָה Yᵉhôvâh from H1961 (הָיָה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). לֹֽא ere לֹא lôʼ or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles [idiom] before ־ יָד֨וֹן with a straight course דִּין dîyn or (Genesis 6:3) דּוּן; a primitive root; a straight course, i.e. sail direct (come) with a straight course. רוּחִ֤י spirit רוּחַ rûwach from H7306 (רוּחַ); wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a regi בָֽאָדָם֙ man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low לְעֹלָ֔ם alway עוֹלָם ʻôwlâm or עֹלָם; from H5956 (עָלַם); properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequent בְּשַׁגַּ֖ם again גַּם gam by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and ה֣וּא he הוּא hûwʼ of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or with בָשָׂ֑ר body בָּשָׂר bâsâr from H1319 (בָּשַׂר); flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, ( וְהָי֣וּ beacon הָיָה hâyâh a primitive root (compare H1933 (הָוָא)); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) beacon, [idiom] altoge יָמָ֔יו life יוֹם yôwm from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a spa מֵאָ֥ה hundred מֵאָה mêʼâh or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים score עֶשְׂרִים ʻesrîym from H6235 (עֶשֶׂר); twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth (six-) score, twenty(-ieth). שָׁנָֽה year שָׁנֶה shâneh (in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה; from H8138 (שָׁנָה); a year (as a revolution of time) [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly). ׃
So the LORD said, “My Spirit will not contend with man forever, for he is mortal; his days shall be 120 years.”
4
הַנְּפִלִ֞ים giant נְפִיל nᵉphîyl or נְפִל; from H5307 (נָפַל); properly, a feller, i.e. a bully or tyrant giant. הָי֣וּ beacon הָיָה hâyâh a primitive root (compare H1933 (הָוָא)); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) beacon, [idiom] altoge בָאָרֶץ֮ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins בַּיָּמִ֣ים life יוֹם yôwm from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a spa הָהֵם֒ like הֵם hêm or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from H1981 (הֲלַךְ); they (only used when emphatic) it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) וְגַ֣ם again גַּם gam by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and אַֽחֲרֵי after אַחַר ʼachar from H309 (אָחַר); properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses) after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, bac ־ כֵ֗ן as as כֵּן kên from H3559 (כּוּן); properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications אֲשֶׁ֨ר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha יָבֹ֜אוּ way בּוֹא bôwʼ a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass) בְּנֵ֤י man בֵּן bên from H1129 (בָּנָה); a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally אֶל about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, ־ בְּנ֣וֹת apple בַּת bath from H1129 (בָּנָה) (as feminine of H1121 (בֵּן)); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively) apple (of הָֽאָדָ֔ם man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low וְיָלְד֖וּ bear יָלַד yâlad a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) br לָהֶ֑ם הֵ֧מָּה like הֵם hêm or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from H1981 (הֲלַךְ); they (only used when emphatic) it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) הַגִּבֹּרִ֛ים man גִּבּוֹר gibbôwr or גִּבֹּר; (shortened) intensive from the same as H1397 (גֶּבֶר); powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty אֲשֶׁ֥ר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha מֵעוֹלָ֖ם alway עוֹלָם ʻôwlâm or עֹלָם; from H5956 (עָלַם); properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequent אַנְשֵׁ֥י man אִישׁ ʼîysh contracted for H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to הַשֵּֽׁם fame שֵׁם shêm a primitive word (perhaps rather from through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare H8064 (שָׁמַיִם)); an appellation, as amark or memorial of ׃ פ
The Nephilim were on the earth in those days—and afterward as well—when the sons of God had relations with the daughters of men. And they bore them children who became the mighty men of old, men of renown.
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וַיַּ֣רְא advise self רָאָה râʼâh a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative) advise self, appear, יְהוָ֔ה Jehovah יְהֹוָה Yᵉhôvâh from H1961 (הָיָה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). כִּ֥י and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel רַבָּ֛ה abound רַב rab by contracted from H7231 (רָבַב); abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality) (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedin רָעַ֥ת man רַע raʻ from H7489 (רָעַע); bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral) adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man הָאָדָ֖ם man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low בָּאָ֑רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins וְכָל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ יֵ֙צֶר֙ frame יֵצֶר yêtser from H3335 (יָצַר); a form; figuratively, conception (i.e. purpose) frame, thing framed, imagination, mind, work. מַחְשְׁבֹ֣ת cunning מַחֲשָׁבָה machăshâbâh or מַחֲשֶׁבֶת; from H2803 (חָשַׁב); a contrivance, i.e. (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice) לִבּ֔וֹ comfortably לֵב lêb a form of H3824 (לֵבָב); the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything רַ֥ק but רַק raq the same as H7534 (רַק) as a noun; properly, leanness, i.e. (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although but, even, except, how רַ֖ע man רַע raʻ from H7489 (רָעַע); bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral) adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man כָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ הַיּֽוֹם life יוֹם yôwm from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a spa ׃
Then the LORD saw that the wickedness of man was great upon the earth, and that every inclination of the thoughts of his heart was altogether evil all the time.
6
וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם comfort נָחַם nâcham a primitive root; properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or ( יְהוָ֔ה Jehovah יְהֹוָה Yᵉhôvâh from H1961 (הָיָה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). כִּֽי and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel ־ עָשָׂ֥ה accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ הָֽאָדָ֖ם man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low בָּאָ֑רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins וַיִּתְעַצֵּ֖ב displease עָצַב ʻâtsab a primitive root; properly, to carve, i.e. fabricate or fashion; hence (in a bad sense) to worry, pain or anger displease, grieve, hurt, make, be sorry, vex, wo אֶל about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, ־ לִבּֽוֹ comfortably לֵב lêb a form of H3824 (לֵבָב); the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything ׃
And the LORD regretted that He had made man on the earth, and He was grieved in His heart.
7
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר name אָמַר ʼâmar a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude) answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command( יְהוָ֗ה Jehovah יְהֹוָה Yᵉhôvâh from H1961 (הָיָה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). אֶמְחֶ֨ה abolish מָחָה mâchâh a primitive root; properly, to stroke or rub; by implication, to erase; also to smooth (as if with oil), i.e. grease or make fat; also to touch, i.e. reach to a אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ הָאָדָ֤ם man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low אֲשֶׁר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha ־ בָּרָ֙אתִי֙ choose בָּרָא bârâʼ a primitive root; (absolutely) to create; (qualified) to cut down (a wood), select, feed (as formative processes) choose, create (creator), cut down, dispatch, מֵעַל֙ above עַל ʻal properly, the same as H5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, פְּנֵ֣י fore פָּנִים pânîym plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from H6437 (פָּנָה)); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (lite הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה earth אֲדָמָה ʼădâmâh from H119 (אָדַם); soil (from its general redness) country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land. מֵֽאָדָם֙ man אָדָם ʼâdâm from H119 (אָדַם); ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low עַד against עַד ʻad properly, the same as H5703 (עַד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space ־ בְּהֵמָ֔ה beast בְּהֵמָה bᵉhêmâh from an unused root (probably meaning to be mute); properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective) beast, cattle. עַד against עַד ʻad properly, the same as H5703 (עַד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space ־ רֶ֖מֶשׂ that creepeth רֶמֶשׂ remes from H7430 (רָמַשׂ); a reptile or any other rapidly moving animal that creepeth, creeping (moving) thing. וְעַד against עַד ʻad properly, the same as H5703 (עַד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space ־ ע֣וֹף bird עוֹף ʻôwph from H5774 (עוּף); a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively bird, that flieth, flying, fowl. הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם heaven שָׁמַיִם shâmayim dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds כִּ֥י and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel נִחַ֖מְתִּי comfort נָחַם nâcham a primitive root; properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or ( כִּ֥י and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel עֲשִׂיתִֽם accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis ׃
So the LORD said, “I will blot out man, whom I have created, from the face of the earth—every man and beast and crawling creature and bird of the air—for I am grieved that I have made them.”
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וְנֹ֕חַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. מָ֥צָא befall מָצָא mâtsâʼ a primitive root; properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present [p חֵ֖ן grace חֵן chên from H2603 (חָנַן); graciousness, i.e. subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty) favour, grace(-ious), pleasant, precious, (well-) favoured. בְּעֵינֵ֥י affliction עַיִן ʻayin probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape) affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] bef יְהוָֽה Jehovah יְהֹוָה Yᵉhôvâh from H1961 (הָיָה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). ׃ פ
Noah, however, found favor in the eyes of the LORD.
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אֵ֚לֶּה so אֵלֶּה ʼêl-leh prolonged from H411 (אֵל); these or those an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m). תּוֹלְדֹ֣ת birth תּוֹלְדָה tôwlᵉdâh or תֹּלְדָה; from H3205 (יָלַד); (plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history birth, generations. נֹ֔חַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. נֹ֗חַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. אִ֥ישׁ man אִישׁ ʼîysh contracted for H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to צַדִּ֛יק just צַדִּיק tsaddîyq from H6663 (צָדַק); just just, lawful, righteous (man). תָּמִ֥ים without blemish תָּמִים tâmîym from H8552 (תָּמַם); entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth without blemish, complete, full, perfect, sincerely (-ity), so הָיָ֖ה beacon הָיָה hâyâh a primitive root (compare H1933 (הָוָא)); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) beacon, [idiom] altoge בְּדֹֽרֹתָ֑יו age דּוֹר dôwr or (shortened) דֹּר; from H1752 (דּוּר); properly, a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generation; also a dwelling age, [idiom] evermore, generation, (n-) ever אֶת against אֵת ʼêth probably from H579 (אָנָה); properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc. against, among, befo ־ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally הִֽתְהַלֶּךְ along הָלַךְ hâlak akin to H3212 (יָלַךְ); a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively) (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) ־ נֹֽחַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. ׃
This is the account of Noah. Noah was a righteous man, blameless in his generation; Noah walked with God.
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וַיּ֥וֹלֶד bear יָלַד yâlad a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) br נֹ֖חַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה third שָׁלוֹשׁ shâlôwsh or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-tim בָנִ֑ים man בֵּן bên from H1129 (בָּנָה); a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ שֵׁ֖ם Sem שֵׁם Shêm the same as H8034 (שֵׁם); name; Shem, a son of Noah (often includ. his posterity) Sem, Shem. אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ חָ֥ם Ham חָם Châm the same as H2525 (חָם); hot (from the tropical habitat); Cham, a son of Noah; also (as a patronymic) his descendants or their country Ham. וְאֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ יָֽפֶת Japheth יֶפֶת Yepheth from H6601 (פָּתָה); expansion; Jepheth, a son of Noah; also his posterity Japheth. ׃
And Noah had three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
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וַתִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת batter שָׁחַת shâchath a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively) batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, הָאָ֖רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins לִפְנֵ֣י fore פָּנִים pânîym plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from H6437 (פָּנָה)); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (lite הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑ים God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally וַתִּמָּלֵ֥א accomplish מָלֵא mâlêʼ or מָלָא; (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively) accomplish, confirm, [phras הָאָ֖רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins חָמָֽס cruel חָמָס châmâç from H2554 (חָמַס); violence; by implication, wrong; by meton. unjust gain cruel(-ty), damage, false, injustice, [idiom] oppressor, unrighteous, violence (again ׃
Now the earth was corrupt in the sight of God, and full of violence.
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וַיַּ֧רְא advise self רָאָה râʼâh a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative) advise self, appear, אֱלֹהִ֛ים God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ הָאָ֖רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins וְהִנֵּ֣ה behold הִנֵּה hinnêh prolongation for H2005 (הֵן); lo! behold, lo, see. נִשְׁחָ֑תָה batter שָׁחַת shâchath a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively) batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, כִּֽי and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel ־ הִשְׁחִ֧ית batter שָׁחַת shâchath a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively) batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, כָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ בָּשָׂ֛ר body בָּשָׂר bâsâr from H1319 (בָּשַׂר); flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, ( אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ דַּרְכּ֖וֹ way דֶּרֶךְ derek from H1869 (דָּרַךְ); a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb along, away, because of, [phrase] by, conversation, cu עַל above עַל ʻal properly, the same as H5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, ־ הָאָֽרֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins ׃ ס
And God looked upon the earth and saw that it was corrupt; for all living creatures on the earth had corrupted their ways.
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וַיֹּ֨אמֶר name אָמַר ʼâmar a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude) answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command( אֱלֹהִ֜ים God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally לְנֹ֗חַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. קֵ֤ץ border קֵץ qêts contracted from H7112 (קָצַץ); an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after [phrase] after, (utmost) border, end, (in-) finite, [idiom] process. כָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ בָּשָׂר֙ body בָּשָׂר bâsâr from H1319 (בָּשַׂר); flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, ( בָּ֣א way בּוֹא bôwʼ a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass) לְפָנַ֔י fore פָּנִים pânîym plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from H6437 (פָּנָה)); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (lite כִּֽי and כִּי kîy a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widel ־ מָלְאָ֥ה accomplish מָלֵא mâlêʼ or מָלָא; (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively) accomplish, confirm, [phras הָאָ֛רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins חָמָ֖ס cruel חָמָס châmâç from H2554 (חָמַס); violence; by implication, wrong; by meton. unjust gain cruel(-ty), damage, false, injustice, [idiom] oppressor, unrighteous, violence (again מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑ם fore פָּנִים pânîym plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from H6437 (פָּנָה)); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (lite וְהִנְנִ֥י behold הֵן hên a primitive particle; lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if behold, if, lo, though. מַשְׁחִיתָ֖ם batter שָׁחַת shâchath a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively) batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, אֶת against אֵת ʼêth probably from H579 (אָנָה); properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc. against, among, befo ־ הָאָֽרֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins ׃
Then God said to Noah, “The end of all living creatures has come before Me, because through them the earth is full of violence. Now behold, I will destroy both them and the earth.
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עֲשֵׂ֤ה accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis לְךָ֙ תֵּבַ֣ת ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. עֲצֵי tree עֵץ ʻêts from H6095 (עָצָה); a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks) [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock ־ גֹ֔פֶר gopher גֹּפֶר gôpher from an unused root, probably meaning to house in; a kind of tree or wood (as used for building), apparently the cypress gopher. קִנִּ֖ים nest קֵן qên contracted from H7077 (קָנַן); a nest (as fixed), sometimes including the nestlings; figuratively, a chamber or dwelling nest, room. תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֣ה accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis אֶת against אֵת ʼêth probably from H579 (אָנָה); properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc. against, among, befo ־ הַתֵּבָ֑ה ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. וְכָֽפַרְתָּ֥ appease כָּפַר kâphar a primitive root; to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel appease, make (an atonement, cleanse, disannul אֹתָ֛הּ apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb מִבַּ֥יִת court בַּיִת bayith probably from H1129 (בָּנָה) abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, וּמִח֖וּץ abroad חוּץ chûwts or (shortened) חֻץ; (both forms feminine in the plural) from an unused root meaning to sever; properly, separate by awall, i.e. outside, outdoors abroad, field, בַּכֹּֽפֶר bribe כֹּפֶר kôpher from H3722 (כָּפַר); properly, a cover, i.e. (literally) a village (as covered in); (specifically) bitumen (as used for coating), and the henna plant (as used f ׃
Make for yourself an ark of gopher wood; make rooms in the ark and coat it with pitch inside and out.
15
וְזֶ֕ה he זֶה zeh a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other אֲשֶׁ֥ר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֖ה accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis אֹתָ֑הּ apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb שְׁלֹ֧שׁ third שָׁלוֹשׁ shâlôwsh or שָׁלֹשׁ; masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה; or שְׁלֹשָׁה; a primitive number; three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice [phrase] fork, [phrase] often(-tim מֵא֣וֹת hundred מֵאָה mêʼâh or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. אַמָּ֗ה cubit אַמָּה ʼammâh prolonged from H517 (אֵם); properly, a mother (i.e. unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e. a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entranc אֹ֚רֶךְ length אֹרֶךְ ʼôrek from H748 (אָרַךְ); length [phrase] forever, length, long. הַתֵּבָ֔ה ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים fifty חֲמִשִּׁים chămishshîym multiple of H2568 (חָמֵשׁ); fifty fifty. אַמָּה֙ cubit אַמָּה ʼammâh prolonged from H517 (אֵם); properly, a mother (i.e. unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e. a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entranc רָחְבָּ֔הּ breadth רֹחַב rôchab from H7337 (רָחַב); width (literally or figuratively) breadth, broad, largeness, thickness, wideness. וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים thirty שְׁלוֹשִׁים shᵉlôwshîym or שְׁלֹשִׁים; multiple of H7969 (שָׁלוֹשׁ); thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth thirty, thirtieth. Compare H7991 (שָׁלִישׁ). אַמָּ֖ה cubit אַמָּה ʼammâh prolonged from H517 (אֵם); properly, a mother (i.e. unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e. a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entranc קוֹמָתָֽהּ height קוֹמָה qôwmâh from H6965 (קוּם); height [idiom] along, height, high, stature, tall. ׃
And this is how you are to build it: The ark is to be 300 cubits long, 50 cubits wide, and 30 cubits high.
16
צֹ֣הַר midday צֹהַר tsôhar from H6671 (צָהַר); a light (i.e. window); dual double light, i.e. noon midday, noon(-day, -tide), window. ׀ תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֣ה accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis לַתֵּבָ֗ה ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. וְאֶל about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, ־ אַמָּה֙ cubit אַמָּה ʼammâh prolonged from H517 (אֵם); properly, a mother (i.e. unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e. a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entranc תְּכַלֶ֣נָּה accomplish כָּלָה kâlâh a primitive root; to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume) accomplish, cease, consume (away), מִלְמַ֔עְלָה above מַעַל maʻal from H5927 (עָלָה); properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc. above, exceeding(-ly), forward, on ( וּפֶ֥תַח door פֶּתַח pethach from H6605 (פָּתַח); an opening (literally), i.e. door (gate) or entrance way door, entering (in), entrance (-ry), gate, opening, place. הַתֵּבָ֖ה ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. בְּצִדָּ֣הּ side צַד tsad contr. from an unused root meaning to sidle off; a side; figuratively, an adversary (be-) side. תָּשִׂ֑ים appoint שׂוּם sûwm or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically) [idiom] any wise, appoint, br תַּחְתִּיִּ֛ם low תַּחְתִּי tachtîy from H8478 (תַּחַת); lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb) low (parts, -er, -er parts, -est), nether (part). שְׁנִיִּ֥ם again שֵׁנִי shênîy from H8138 (שָׁנָה); properly, double, i.e. second; also adverbially, again again, either (of them), (an-) other, second (time). וּשְׁלִשִׁ֖ים third שְׁלִישִׁי shᵉlîyshîy ordinal from H7969 (שָׁלוֹשׁ); third; feminine athird (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell) third (part, rank, ti תַּֽעֲשֶֽׂהָ accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis ׃
You are to make a roof for the ark, finish its walls a cubit from the top, place a door in the side of the ark, and build lower, middle, and upper decks.
17
וַאֲנִ֗י me אֲנִי ʼănîy contracted from H595 (אָנֹכִי); I I, (as for) me, mine, myself, we, [idiom] which, [idiom] who. הִנְנִי֩ behold הִנֵּה hinnêh prolongation for H2005 (הֵן); lo! behold, lo, see. מֵבִ֨יא way בּוֹא bôwʼ a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass) אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ הַמַּבּ֥וּל flood מַבּוּל mabbûwl from H2986 (יָבַל) in the sense of flowing; a deluge flood. מַ֙יִם֙ wasting מַיִם mayim dual of a primitive noun (but used in a singular sense); water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -f עַל above עַל ʻal properly, the same as H5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, ־ הָאָ֔רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins לְשַׁחֵ֣ת batter שָׁחַת shâchath a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively) batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, כָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ בָּשָׂ֗ר body בָּשָׂר bâsâr from H1319 (בָּשַׂר); flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, ( אֲשֶׁר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha ־בּוֹ֙ ר֣וּחַ spirit רוּחַ rûwach from H7306 (רוּחַ); wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a regi חַיִּ֔ים life חַי chay from H2421 (חָיָה); alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life מִתַּ֖חַת as תַּחַת tachath from the same as H8430 (תּוֹחַ); the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc. as, beneath, הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם heaven שָׁמַיִם shâmayim dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds כֹּ֥ל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne אֲשֶׁר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha ־ בָּאָ֖רֶץ earth אֶרֶץ ʼerets from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land) [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins יִגְוָֽע die גָּוַע gâvaʻ a primitive root; to breathe out, i.e. (by implication) expire die, be dead, give up the ghost, perish. ׃
And behold, I will bring floodwaters upon the earth to destroy every creature under the heavens that has the breath of life. Everything on the earth will perish.
18
וַהֲקִמֹתִ֥י abide קוּם qûwm a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative) abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decr אֶת apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb ־ בְּרִיתִ֖י confederacy בְּרִית bᵉrîyth from H1262 (בָּרָה) (in the sense of cutting (like H1254 (בָּרָא))); a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh) confederacy, (con-) feder(-ate) אִתָּ֑ךְ against אֵת ʼêth probably from H579 (אָנָה); properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc. against, among, befo וּבָאתָ֙ way בּוֹא bôwʼ a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass) אֶל about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, ־ הַתֵּבָ֔ה ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. אַתָּ֕ה thee אַתָּה ʼattâh or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, correcte וּבָנֶ֛יךָ man בֵּן bên from H1129 (בָּנָה); a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, וְאִשְׁתְּךָ֥ ess אִשָּׁה ʼishshâh feminine of H376 (אִישׁ) or H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ); irregular plural, נָשִׁים;(used in the same wide sense as H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ)) a woman (adulter) ess, each, every, female וּנְשֵֽׁי ess אִשָּׁה ʼishshâh feminine of H376 (אִישׁ) or H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ); irregular plural, נָשִׁים;(used in the same wide sense as H582 (אֱנוֹשׁ)) a woman (adulter) ess, each, every, female ־ בָנֶ֖יךָ man בֵּן bên from H1129 (בָּנָה); a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, אִתָּֽךְ against אֵת ʼêth probably from H579 (אָנָה); properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc. against, among, befo ׃
But I will establish My covenant with you, and you will enter the ark—you and your sons and your wife and your sons’ wives with you.
19
וּמִכָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ הָ֠חַי life חַי chay from H2421 (חָיָה); alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life מִֽכָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ בָּשָׂ֞ר body בָּשָׂר bâsâr from H1319 (בָּשַׂר); flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman body, (fat, lean) flesh(-ed), kin, ( שְׁנַ֧יִם both שְׁנַיִם shᵉnayim dual of H8145 (שֵׁנִי); feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twen מִכֹּ֛ל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne תָּבִ֥יא way בּוֹא bôwʼ a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass) אֶל about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, ־ הַתֵּבָ֖ה ark תֵּבָה têbâh perhaps of foreign derivation; a box ark. לְהַחֲיֹ֣ת keep alive חָיָה châyâh a primitive root (compare H2331 (חָוָה), H2421 (חָיָה)); to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive keep (leave, make) alive, [idiom] ce אִתָּ֑ךְ against אֵת ʼêth probably from H579 (אָנָה); properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc. against, among, befo זָכָ֥ר man זָכָר zâkâr from H2142 (זָכַר); properly, remembered, i.e. a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex) [idiom] him, male, man(child, -kind). וּנְקֵבָ֖ה female נְקֵבָה nᵉqêbâh from H5344 (נָקַב); female (from the sexual form) female. יִֽהְיֽוּ beacon הָיָה hâyâh a primitive root (compare H1933 (הָוָא)); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) beacon, [idiom] altoge ׃
And you are to bring two of every living creature into the ark—male and female—to keep them alive with you.
20
מֵהָע֣וֹף bird עוֹף ʻôwph from H5774 (עוּף); a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively bird, that flieth, flying, fowl. לְמִינֵ֗הוּ from an unused root מִין mîyn from an unused root meaning to portion out; a sort, i.e. species kind. Compare H4480 (מִן). וּמִן above מִן min or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for H4482 (מֵן); properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses above, ־ הַבְּהֵמָה֙ beast בְּהֵמָה bᵉhêmâh from an unused root (probably meaning to be mute); properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective) beast, cattle. לְמִינָ֔הּ from an unused root מִין mîyn from an unused root meaning to portion out; a sort, i.e. species kind. Compare H4480 (מִן). מִכֹּ֛ל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne רֶ֥מֶשׂ that creepeth רֶמֶשׂ remes from H7430 (רָמַשׂ); a reptile or any other rapidly moving animal that creepeth, creeping (moving) thing. הָֽאֲדָמָ֖ה earth אֲדָמָה ʼădâmâh from H119 (אָדַם); soil (from its general redness) country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land. לְמִינֵ֑הוּ from an unused root מִין mîyn from an unused root meaning to portion out; a sort, i.e. species kind. Compare H4480 (מִן). שְׁנַ֧יִם both שְׁנַיִם shᵉnayim dual of H8145 (שֵׁנִי); feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twen מִכֹּ֛ל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne יָבֹ֥אוּ way בּוֹא bôwʼ a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass) אֵלֶ֖יךָ about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, לְהַֽחֲיֽוֹת keep alive חָיָה châyâh a primitive root (compare H2331 (חָוָה), H2421 (חָיָה)); to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive keep (leave, make) alive, [idiom] ce ׃
Two of every kind of bird and animal and crawling creature will come to you to be kept alive.
21
וְאַתָּ֣ה thee אַתָּה ʼattâh or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, correcte קַח accept לָקַח lâqach a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications) accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receiv ־לְךָ֗ מִכָּל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne ־ מַֽאֲכָל֙ food מַאֲכָל maʼăkâl from H398 (אָכַל); an eatable (includ. provender, flesh and fruit) food, fruit, (bake-)meat(-s), victual. אֲשֶׁ֣ר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha יֵֽאָכֵ֔ל burn up אָכַל ʼâkal a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively) [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [ וְאָסַפְתָּ֖ assemble אָסַף ʼâçaph a primitive root; to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e. remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.) assemble, bring, consume, אֵלֶ֑יךָ about אֵל ʼêl (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, וְהָיָ֥ה beacon הָיָה hâyâh a primitive root (compare H1933 (הָוָא)); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) beacon, [idiom] altoge לְךָ֛ וְלָהֶ֖ם לְאָכְלָֽה consume אׇכְלָה ʼoklâh feminine of H401 (אֻכָל); food consume, devour, eat, food, meat. ׃
You are also to take for yourself every kind of food that is eaten and gather it as food for yourselves and for the animals.”
22
וַיַּ֖עַשׂ accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis נֹ֑חַ Noah נֹחַ Nôach the same as H5118 (נוּחַ); rest; Noach, the patriarch of the flood Noah. כְּ֠כֹל all כֹּל kôl or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from H3634 (כָּלַל); properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) (in) all (manne אֲשֶׁ֨ר as אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order tha צִוָּ֥ה appoint צָוָה tsâvâh a primitive root; (intensively) to constitute, enjoin appoint, (for-) bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, אֹת֛וֹ apparent contracted אֵת ʼêth apparent contracted from H226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb אֱלֹהִ֖ים God אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally כֵּ֥ן as as כֵּן kên from H3559 (כּוּן); properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications עָשָֽׂה accomplish עָשָׂה ʻâsâh a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruis ׃ ס
So Noah did everything precisely as God had commanded him.